CraneArmy, on 15 February 2018 - 08:32 PM, said:
It certainly is a thing in terms of phyisics as well.
CraneArmy, on 15 February 2018 - 08:32 PM, said:
Indeed ...
CraneArmy, on 15 February 2018 - 08:32 PM, said:
Not quite right. I'll try to make an example that explains why even a vectorized force with a negative sign can and will exhibit both accelerating and decelerating properties that physics certainly do recognize as such:
For purpose of my example let's use the gravitational force of Eath with its rounded value of 10m/s² and its fixed direction "downwards" to the center of the Earth. Since coordinates that are used for describing a vector can be set rather arbirtrarily with regards to which axis direction is positive and which is negativ let's actually make that a -10m/s². We'll also ignore stuff like air friction.
Now as part of the example consider a ball being shot perpendicularly to the Earth into the sky - in other words "straight up" - at a speed of 20m/s ... or whentrying to express that as a vectorized quantity: a velocity of 20m/s in said "upward" direction. Since that velocity is not large enough to escape the Earth's gravitational field the ball will - more or less - go straight up until it has lost it's initial speed (and velocity) and then fall back to Earth at an increasing velocity until it actually hits the ground ... all due to the constantly involved acceleration of -10m/s².
The actual movement is split in three stages:
1. A decelerated movement from its initial velocity of 20m/s down to 0m/s while traveling upward. It'll reach maximum height in relation to Earth's surface after 2s.
2. A very short point in time where the ball actually doesn't move at all at that 2s marker. The -10m/s² however is still in effect at that point.
3. An accelerated movement from 0m/s to once again 20m/s until it hits ground after another 2s.
So even in physics deceleration does have an actual meaning.
I certainly won't start now going into stuff like inertia, frame of reference or acceleration forces that occur perpendicular to the current direction of movement